Ronalds Vilciņš

The web open font format (WOFF)

Web Open Font Format (WOFF) is a web font format that was developed by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) as an alternative to proprietary font formats like TrueType and OpenType. It was designed to be used on the web and to provide a more efficient and secure way of delivering fonts to web browsers.

One of the main advantages of WOFF is its smaller file size, which makes it faster to download and easier to store. This is because WOFF uses a form of compression called “Zlib” that reduces the size of the font file without degrading the quality of the font. This makes it particularly useful for use on the web, where faster download times are important for a good user experience.

In addition to its smaller file size, WOFF also includes features that help to ensure the security and integrity of the font file. These features include digital signatures and data integrity checks, which help to prevent tampering and ensure that the font file has not been modified. This is important because fonts can contain vulnerabilities that can be exploited by attackers, and having a secure font format helps to protect against these types of attacks.

WOFF is based on the OpenType font format, which means it supports a wide range of character sets and languages. It also allows for the use of additional metadata and licensing information, which can be useful for tracking the use of fonts and ensuring proper attribution.

WOFF has been widely adopted by web browsers and is now supported by all major browsers, including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Internet Explorer. This makes it a convenient and reliable choice for web developers who want to use custom fonts on their sites.

Overall, WOFF is a useful and efficient web font format that offers a number of advantages over proprietary font formats. Its smaller file size, security features, and support for a wide range of languages and metadata make it well-suited for use on the web, and its widespread support by web browsers makes it an easy choice for web developers.